environment

n. 环境,自然环境,生态环境

英 /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ 美 /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

助记:environ + ment名词后缀

原生词:
environ v.包围 n.附近

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environmentalist

n.环保主义者

英 /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentəlɪst/ 美 /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentəlɪst/

派生词:
environment n. 环境,自然环境,生态环境
environmentalism n. 环境保护主义

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recommend

v.推荐,建议,介绍,举荐,劝告。

英 /ˌrekəˈmend/ 美 /ˌrekəˈmend/

读音助记:re + com + mend

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recommendation

n.推荐,建议,介绍。

典型的白给的长单词。

原生词:recommend

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bend

v.弯曲,倾斜 n.拐弯,弯道

英 /bend/ 美 /bend/

  • 第三人称单数: bends
  • 现在分词: bending
  • 过去式: bent
  • 过去分词: bent
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Phrases about sleeping

1 – Sleep over, sleep at a friend’s house
sleep over = spend the night at someone else’s house
Do you mind if I sleep over at Amy’s house tonight?
Can I sleep over at my friend’s house?

2 – Lie down, to take a rest
lie down = get into a flat position, especially in bed, in order to sleep or rest
Lie down on the bed until you feel better.
Go and lie down for a while.

3 – Take a nap, a short sleep
take a nap = to sleep for a short time(during the day)
I usually take a nap after lunch.
My wife was taking a nap, so I left for the beach alone.

3 – Lie in, to stay in bed
lie in = to stay in bed in the morning for longer than usual.
Don’t lie in bed all morning.
It’s holiday tomorrow, so you can lie in.

4 – Stay up, to stay awake longer than usual
stay up = to go to bed later than usual.
Did you stay up late last night?
I stayed up to watch the Olympics on television.

5 – Drop off, to start to sleep easily
drop off = fall asleep easily, without intending to
He dropped off while watching TV last night.
He kept dropping off at her desk.

6 – Wake up, to stop sleeping and open your eyes.
wake up = to stop sleeping
Every day, I wake up at 6 am.
It is so hard to wake up in the morning.

7 – Get up, to get out of bed
get up = to get out of bed after sleeping
What time do you get up?
I usually get up at 7:45 in the morning.

8 – Fall asleep, change from a waking to a sleeping state
fall asleep = to begin sleeping
I fall asleep in the classroom.
I was very tired, so I fell asleep right away.

9 – Sleep in, wake up late or sleep longer
sleep in = sleep longer than you usually do
I usually sleep in on the weekend because I don’t have to go to work.
We usually sleep in on Sunday mornings.

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diploma

n.毕业证书,文凭证书

英 /dɪˈpləʊmə/ 美 /dɪˈploʊmə/

读音助记:di二 + plo + ma 对着打开的证书→文凭证书。

家族拓展词:
diplomacy n.外交/外交技巧
diplomatic adj.外交的
diplomat n.外交官

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dilemma

n.进退两难的困境

英 /dɪˈlemə/ 美 /dɪˈlemə/

助记di二 + lemma引理/争论 = 进退两难

相似词:diploma

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accuse

vt.指责,控告。
英 /əˈkjuːz/ 美 /əˈkjuːz/

to say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sth

词根分析:ac朝 + cuse原因 = 指责

相关词汇:
cause n.原因 v.引起
because conj.因为
excuse v.原谅 n.借口

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mammal

n.哺乳动物
any animal that gives birth to live babies, not eggs, and feeds its young on milk. Cows, humans and whales are all mammals.

英 /ˈmæml/ 美 /ˈmæml/

助记mamm奶 + al名词 → 哺乳动物

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